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What is Cloud Computing?

Cloud computing is a general term for anything that involves delivering hosted services over the Internet.

Consider the Google example where instead of using software which resides on local machines, Google's software (i.e. Docs, Email, etc.) live within the Google network, distributed via the web (cloud). So instead of maintaining equipment, upgrades and other locally-installed overhead, you just use what you need over the internet.

This form of structure is location-independent, whereby shared servers provide resources, software, and data to computers and other devices on demand, as with the electricity grid. Cloud services are broadly divided into three categories: Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS), Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) and Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). The name cloud computing was inspired by the cloud symbol that's often used to represent the Internet in flow charts and diagrams.

A cloud service has three distinct characteristics that differentiate it from traditional hosting. It is sold on demand, typically by the minute or the hour; it is elastic, whereas a user can have as much or as little of a service as they want at any given time; and the service is fully managed by the provider (the consumer needs nothing but a personal computer and Internet access). Significant innovations in virtualization and distributed computing, as well as improved access to high-speed Internet and a weak economy, have accelerated interest in cloud computing.
Cloud Computing

Cloud Computing Layers:

Cloud platform services or "Platform as a Service (PaaS)" deliver a computing platform and/or solution stack as a service, often consuming cloud infrastructure and sustaining cloud applications. It facilitates deployment of applications without the cost and complexity of buying and managing the underlying hardware and software layers.

Cloud application services or "Software as a Service (SaaS)" deliver software as a service over the Internet, eliminating the need to install and run the application on the customer's own computers and simplifying maintenance and support.

Cloud infrastructure services, also known as "Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)", delivers computer infrastructure - typically a platform virtualization environment - as a service. Rather than purchasing servers, software, data-center space or network equipment, clients instead buy those resources as a fully outsourced service.

Benefits of the Cloud:

         Agility
         Low-Cost
         Reliability
         Scalability
         Security
         Maintenance.

To learn more about your business can realize the benefits of the cloud, contact us today.

References: http://www.techtarget.com  |  http://www.wikipedia.org
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